Carried by Four
A Sermon
(No. 981)
Delivered on Lord's-day
Morning, March 19th, 1871 by
C. H. SPURGEON,
At the Metropolitan
Tabernacle, Newington
"And
he withdrew himself into the wilderness, and prayed. And it came to pass on a
certain day, as he was teaching, that there were Pharisees and doctors of the
law sitting by, which were come out of every town of Galilee, and Judaea, and Jerusalem:
and the power of the Lord was present to heal them. And, behold, men brought in
a bed a man which was taken with a palsy: and they
sought means to bring him in, and to lay him before him. And when they could
not find by what way they might bring him in because of the multitude, they
went upon the housetop, and let him down through the tiling with his couch into
the midst before Jesus. And when he
saw their faith, he said unto him, Man, thy sins are forgiven thee. And the
scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who
is this which speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone? But
when Jesus perceived their thoughts,
he answering said unto them, What reason ye in your
hearts? Whether is easier, to say, Thy sins be forgiven thee; or to say, Rise
up and walk? But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power upon earth to
forgive sins (he said unto the sick of the palsy), I say unto thee, Arise, and
take up thy couch, and go into thine house. And immediately he rose up before
them, and took up that whereon he lay, and departed to his own house,
glorifying God. And they were all amazed, and they glorified God, and were
filled with fear, saying, We have seen strange things
to-day."—Luke 5:16-26.
YOU
HAVE THIS SAME NARRATIVE in the ninth chapter of Matthew,
and in the second chapter of Mark.
What is three times recorded by inspired pens must be regarded as trebly important, and well worthy of our earnest consideration.
Observe the instructive fact, that our Savior retired and spent a special time
in prayer when he saw unusual crowd assembling. He withdrew into the wilderness
to hold communion with his Father, and, as a consequence, to come forth clothed
with an abundance of healing and saving power. Not but that in himself as God
he always had that power without measure; but for our sakes he did it, that we
might learn that the power of God will only rest upon us in proportion as we
draw near to God. Neglect of private prayer is the locust which devours the
strength of the church.
When our Lord left his retirement he found the crowd around him
exceeding great, and it was as motley as it was great; for while here were many
sincere believers, there were still more sceptical
observers; some were anxious to receive his healing power, others equally
desirous to find occasion against him. So in all congregations, however the
preacher may be clothed with his Master's spirit and his Master's might, there
will be a mixed gathering; there will come together your Pharisees and doctors
of the law, your sharp critics ready to pick holes, your cold-blooded cavillers searching for faults; at the same time, chosen of
God and drawn by his grace, there will be present some devout believers who
rejoice in the power that is revealed among men, and earnest seekers who wish
to feel in themselves the healing energy. It seems to have been a rule with our
Savior to supply each hearer with food after his kind. The Pharisees soon found
the matters to cavil at for which they were looking; the Savior so worded his
expressions that they caught at them eagerly, and charged him with blasphemy;
the enmity of their hearts was thus thrown out upon the surface that the Lord
might have an opportunity of rebuking it; and had they been but willing, the
power of the Lord was present to heal even them. Meanwhile, those poor
tremblers who were praying for healing were not disappointed; the Good
Physician passed not by a single case, and at the same time his disciples who
were looking for opportunities of praising him anew, were also fully gratified,
for with glad eyes they saw the paralytic restored, and heard sins forgiven.
The case which the narrative brings before us,
is that of a man stricken down with paralysis. This sad disease may have been
of long continuance. There is a paralysis which gradually kills the body,
binding it more and more surely in utter helplessness. The nerve power is
almost destroyed; the power of motion is entirely suspended; and yet the
faculties of the mind remain, though greatly weakened, and some of them almost
extinguished. Some have thought that this man may have been stricken with what
is called the universal paralysis, which very speedily brings on death, which
may account for the extreme haste of the four bearers to bring him near the
Savior. We do not know the details of his case, but certain is it that he was
paralyzed; and, as I look at the case, and study the three records, I think I perceive
with equal clearness that this paralysis was in some way or other, at least in
the man's own judgment, connected with his sin. He was evidently penitent, as
well as paralytic. His mind was as much oppressed as his bodily frame. I do not
know that he could be altogether called a believer, but it is most probable
that being burdened with a sense of sin he had a feeble hope in divine mercy,
which, like a spark in smoking flax, had hard work to exist, but yet was truly
there. The affliction for which his friends pitied him was in his body, but he
himself felt a far severer trouble in his soul, and probably it was not so much
with the view of being healed bodily, as in the hope of spiritual blessing,
that he was willing to be subjected to any process by which he might come under
the Savior's eye. I gather that from the fact that our Savior addressed him in
these words, "Be of good cheer;" intimating that he was desponding,
that his spirit sunk within him, and, therefore, instead of saying to him at
once, "Rise, take up thy bed," our tender-hearted Lord said,
"Son, thy sins be forgiven thee." He gave him at the outset a
blessing for which the patient's friends had not asked, but which the man,
though speechless, was seeking for in the silence of his soul. He was a
"son," though an afflicted one: he was ready to obey the Lord's
bidding when power was given, though as yet he could neither lift hand nor
foot. He was longing for the pardon of sin, yet could not stretch out his hand
to lay hold upon the Savior.
I intend to use this narrative for practical purposes; may the Holy
Spirit make it really useful. Our first remark will be this:
I. THERE ARE CASES WHICH WILL NEED THE AID OF A LITTLE BAND OF
WORKERS BEFORE THEY WILL BE FULLY SAVED.
This man must needs be borne of four, so the
evangelist, Mark, tells us; there must
be a bearer at each corner of the couch whereon he lay. The great mass of persons who are brought into the kingdom of Christ
are converted through the general prayers of the church by the means of her
ministry. Probably three out of four of the members of any church will owe
their conversion to the church's regular teaching in some form or other; her
school, her pulpit, her press have been the nets in which they were taken.
Private personal prayer has, of course, in many instances been mingled with all
this; but still the most of cases could not be so distinctly traced out as to
be attributable mainly to individual prayers or exertions. This is the rule, I
think, that the Lord will have the many brought to himself by the sounding of
the great trumpet of jubilee in the dispensation of the gospel by his
ministers. There are some, again, who are led to Jesus
by the individual efforts of one person; just as Andrew
found his own brother Simon, so one
believer by his private communication of the truth to another person becomes
instrumental, by the power of God's Spirit, in his conversion. One convert will
bring another, and that other a third. But this
narrative seems to show that there are cases which will neither be brought by
the general preaching of the word, nor yet by the instrumentality of one; they
require that there should be two, or three, or four in holy combination, who,
with one consent, feeling one common agony of soul, shall resolve to band
themselves together as a company for this one object, and never to cease from
their holy confederation until this object is gained and their friend is saved.
This man could not be brought to Christ by one, he
must have four to lend their strength for his carrying, or he cannot reach the
place of healing. Let us apply the principle. Yonder is a householder as yet
unsaved: his wife has prayed for him long; her prayers are yet unanswered. Good
wife, God has blessed thee with a son who with thee rejoices in the fear of God.
Hast thou not two Christian daughters also? O ye four,
take each a corner of this sick man's coach and bring your husband, bring your
father, to the Savior. A husband and a wife are here, both happily brought to
Christ; you are praying for your children; never cease from that supplication: pray on. Perhaps one of your beloved family
is unusually stubborn. Extra help is needed. Well, to you the Sabbath school
teacher will make a third; he will take one corner of the bed; and happy shall
I be if I may join the blessed quaternion, and make the fourth. Perhaps, when
home discipline, the school's teaching, and the minister's preaching shall go
together, the Lord will look down in love and save your child. Dear brother,
you are thinking of one whom you have long prayed for; you have spoken to him
also, and used all proper means, but as yet without effect. Perhaps you speak
too comfortingly to him: it may be you have not brought that precise truth to
bear upon him which his conscience requires. Seek yet more help. It may
possibly be that a second brother will speak instructively, where you have only
spoken consolingly; perhaps the instruction may be the means of grace. Yet may
it possibly happen that even instruction will not suffice any more than
consolation, and it may be needful for you to call in a third, who perhaps will
speak impressively with exhortation, and with warning, which may possibly be
the great requisite. You two, already in the field, may balance his
exhortation, which might have been too pungent by itself, and might have raised
prejudice in the person's mind if it had come alone. All three of you together
may prove the fit instruments in the Lord's hand. Yet when you three have
happily combined, it may be the poor paralysed one is
not yet affected savingly; a fourth may be needed,
who, with deeper affection than ail three of you, and perhaps with an
experience more suited to the case than yours, may come in, and working with
you, the result may be secured. The four fellow-helpers together may accomplish,
by the power of the Spirit, what neither one, nor two, nor three were competent
to have done. It may sometimes happen that a man has heard Paul preach, but his clear doctrine, though it has
enlightened his intellect, has not yet convinced his conscience. He has heard
Apollos, and the glow of the orator's eloquent appeals has warmed his heart,
but not humbled his pride. He has later still listened to Cephas, whose rough
cutting sentences have hewn him down, and convinced him of sin; but ere he can
find joy and peace in believing, he will require to hear the sweet affectionate
words of John. Only when the fourth shall grasp the bed and give a hearty lift
will the paralysed person he laid in mercy's path. I
anxiously desire to see in this church little bands of
men and women bound to each other by zealous love to souls. I would have you
say to one another, "This is a case in which we feel a common interest: we
will pledge each other to pray for this person; we will unitedly seek his
salvation." It may be that one of our seatholders,
after listening to my voice these ten or fifteen years, is not impressed; it
may be that another has left the Sabbath-school unsaved. Let brotherly quaternions look after these by God's help. Moved by one
impulse, form a square about these persons, beset them behind and before, and
let them not say, "No man careth for my soul." Meet together in
prayer with the definite object before you, and then seek that object by the
most likely ways. I do not know, my brethren, how much of blessing might come
to us through this, but I feel certain that until we have tried it we cannot
pronounce a verdict upon it; nor can we be quite sure that we are free from all
responsibility to men's souls until we have tested every possible and probable
method for doing them good.
I am afraid that there are not many, even in a large church, who will become sick-bearers. Many will say the plan is
admirable, but they will leave it to others to carry it out. Remember that the
four persons who join in such a labor of love ought
all of them to be filled with intense affection to the persons whose salvation
they seek. They must be men who will not shrink because of difficulty; who will
put forth their whole strength to shoulder the beloved burden, and will
persevere until they succeed. They need be strong, for the burden is heavy;
they need be resolute, for the work will try their faith; they need be
prayerful, for otherwise they labor in vain; they must be believing, or they
will be utterly useless,—Jesus saw their faith, and therefore accepted their
service; but without faith it is impossible to please him. Where shall we find
quartettes such as these? May the Lord find them, and may he send them to some
of you poor dying sinners who lie paralysed here
to-day.
II. We now pass on to the second observation, that SOME CASES THUS
TAKEN UP WILL NEED MUCH THOUGHT BEFORE THE DESIGN IS ACCOMPLISHED.
The essential means by which a soul is saved is clear enough. The
four bearers had no question with each other as to what was the way to effect this man's cure: they were unanimous in this—that
they must bring him to Jesus; by some
means or other, by hook or by crook, they must place him in the Savior's way.
That was undoubted fact. The question was, how to do
this? There is an old worldly proverb, that "where there's a will there's
a way;" and that proverb, I believe, may be safely imported into spiritual
things, almost without a caution or grain of salt. "Where there's a will
there's a way;" and if men be called of God's grace to a deep anxiety for
any particular soul, there is a way by which that soul may be brought to Jesus; but that way may not suggest itself till after
much consideration. In some cases the way to impress the heart may be an
out-of-the-way way, an extraordinary way—a way which ordinarily should not be
used and would not be successful. I dare say the four bearers in the narrative
thought early in the morning, "We will carry this poor paralytic to the
Savior, passing into the house by the ordinary door;" but when they attempted
to do so the multitudes so blocked up the road that they could not even reach
the threshold. "Make way; make way for the sick! Stand aside there, and
give room for a poor paralysed man. For mercy's sake,
give a little space, and let the sick man reach the healing prophet!" In vain their entreaties and commands. Here and there a few
compassionate persons back out of the crowd, but the many neither can nor will
remove; besides, many of them are engaged upon a similar business, and have
equal reasons for pressing in. "See," cries one of the four, "I
will make way;" and he pushes and elbows himself a little distance into
the passage. "Come on you three!" he cries: "follow up, and
fight for it, inch by inch." But they cannot do it; it is impossible; the
poor patient is ready to die for fear; the bed is tossed about by the throng
like a cockleshell boat on the sea-waves, the patient's alarm increases, the
bearers are distressed, and they are quite glad to get outside again and
consider. It is evidently quite impossible by ordinary means to get him in.
What then? "We cannot burrow under the ground: can we not go over the
heads of the people, and let the man down from above? Where is the
staircase?" Frequently there is an external staircase to the top of an
eastern house; we cannot be sure that there was one in this case; but if not,
the next door house may have had such a convenience, and so the resolute
bearers reached the top and passed from one roof to another. Where we have no
definite information much may he left to conjecture; but this much is clear: by
some means they elevated their unhappy burden to the housetop, and provided
themselves with the necessary tackle with which to let him down. The Savior was
probably preaching in one of the upper rooms, unless the house was a poor one
without an upper story. Perhaps the room was open to the courtyard, which was
crowded. At any rate, the Lord Jesus
was under cover of a roof, and a substantial roof too.
No one who carefully reads the original will fail to see that there was real
roofing to be broken through. It has been suggested as a difficulty, that the
breaking up of a roof might involve danger to those below, and would probably
make a great smother of dust; and to avoid this, there have been various
suppositions— such as that the Savior was standing under an awning, and the men
rolled up the canvas; or that our Lord stood under a verandah with a very light
covering, which the men could readily uncover; others have even invented a
trap-door for the occasion. But with all due deference to eminent travelers,
the words of the evangelists cannot be so readily disposed of. According to our
text, the man was let down through "tiling," not canvas, or any light
material; whatever sort of tiling it was, it was certainly made of burnt clay,
for that enters into the essence of the word. Moreover, according to Mark, after they had uncovered the roof, which, I
suppose, means the removal of the "tiling," they broke it up, which
looks exceedingly like breaking through a ceiling. The Greek word used by Mark, which is interpreted
"breaking up," is a very emphatic word, and signifies digging
through, or scooping up, which evidently conveys the idea of considerable labor
for the removal of material. We are told that the roofs of Oriental houses are
often made of big stones; that may be true as a general rule, but not in this
case, for the house was covered with tiles; and as to the dust and falling
rubbish, that may or may not be a necessary conclusion; but as clear as noonday
is it that a substantial housetop, which required untiring and digging through,
had a hole made in it, and through the aperture the man in his bed was let
down. Perhaps there was dust, and possibly there was danger too, but the
bearers were prepared to accomplish their purpose at all risks. They must get
the sick man in somehow. There is no need, however, to suppose either, for no
doubt the four men would be careful not to incommode the Savior or his hearers.
The tiles or plaster might be removed to another part of the flat roof, and the
boards likewise, as they were broken up; and as for the spars, they might be
sufficiently wide to admit the narrow couch of the sick man without moving any
of them from their places. Mr.
Hartley, in his Travels, says:
"When I lived at AEgina
I used to look up not infrequently at the roof above my head, and contemplate
how easily the whole transaction of the paralytic might take place. The roof
was made in the following manner:—A layer of reeds, of a large species, was
placed upon the rafters, on these a quantity of heather was strewed; on the
heather earth was deposited, and beaten down into a solid mass. Now, what
difficulty would there be in removing first the earth, next the heather, and
then the reeds? Nor would the difficulty be increased, if the earth had a
pavement of tiling laid upon it. No inconvenience could result to the persons
in the house, from the removal of the tiles and earth; for the heather and
reeds would stop anything that might otherwise fall down, and would be removed
last of all." To let a man down through the roof was a device most strange
and striking, but it only gives point to the remark which we have now to make
here. If we want to have souls saved, we must not be too squeamish and delicate
about conventionalities, rules, and proprieties, for the kingdom of heaven suffereth violence. We must make up our minds to this:
"Smash or crash, everything shall go to pieces which stands between the
soul and its God: it matters not what tiles are to be taken off, what plaster
is to be digged up, or what boards are to be torn
away, or what labor, or trouble, or expense we may be at; the soul is too
precious for us to stand upon nice questions. If by any means we may save some,
is our policy. Skin for skin, yea, all that we have is nothing comparable to a
man's soul." When four true hearts are set upon the spiritual good of a
sinner, their holy hunger will break through stone walls or house roofs.
I have no doubt it was a difficult task to carry the paralysed man upstairs; the breaking up of the roof, the
removing the tiling with all due care, must have been a laborious task, and
have required much skill, but the work was done, and the end was gained. We
must never stop at difficulties; however stern the task, it must always be more
difficult to us to let a soul perish than to labor in the most self-denying
form for its deliverance.
It was a very singular action which the bearers performed. Who would
have thought of breaking up a roof? Nobody but those who loved much, and much desired to benefit the sick. O that God would
make us attempt singular things to save souls. May a holy ingenuity be excited
in the church; a sacred inventiveness set at work for winning men's hearts. It
appeared to his generation a singular thing when John Wesley
stood on his father's tombstone and preached at Epworth. Glory be to God that he had the courage to preach in the open air.
It seemed an extraordinary thing when certain ministers delivered sermons in
the theatres; but it is matter of joy that sinners have been reached by such
irregularities who might have escaped all other means. Let us but feel our
hearts full of zeal for God, and love for souls, and we shall soon be led to
adopt means which others may criticise, but which
Jesus Christ will accept.
After all, the method which the four friends followed was one most
suitable to their abilities. They were, I suppose, four strong fellows, to whom
the load was no great weight, and the work of digging was comparatively easy.
The method suited their capacity exactly. And what did they do when they had
let the sick man down? Look at the scene and admire? I do not read that they
said a single word, yet what they did was enough: abilities for lifting and
carrying did the needful work. Some of you say, "Ah, we cannot be of any
use; we wish we could preach." These men could not preach: they did not
need to preach. They lowered the paralytic, and their work was done. They could
not preach, but they could hold a rope. We want in the Christian church not
only preachers, but soul-winners, who can bear souls on their hearts, and feel
the solemn burden; men who, it may be, cannot talk, but who can weep; men who
cannot break other men's hearts with their language, but who break their own
hearts with their compassion. In the case before us there was no need to plead
"Jesus, thou son of David, look up, for a man is coming down who needs
thee." There was no need to urge that the patient had been so many years
sick. We do not know that the man himself uttered a word. Helpless and paralysed, he had not the vigor to become a suppliant. They
placed his almost lifeless form before the Savior's eye, and that was appeal
enough; his sad condition was more eloquent than words. O hearts that love
sinners lay their lost estate before Jesus; bring their cases as they are
before the Savior; if your tongues stammer, your hearts will prevail; if you
cannot speak even to Christ himself, as you would desire, because you have not
the gift of prayer, yet if your strong desires spring from the spirit of prayer
you cannot fail. God help us to make use of such means as are within our power,
and not to sit down idly to regret the powers we do not possess. Perhaps it
would be dangerous for us to possess the abilities we covet; it is always safe
to consecrate those we have.
III. Now we must pass on to an important truth. We may safely gather
from the narrative THAT THE ROOT OF SPIRITUAL PARALYSIS GENERALLY LIES IN
UNPARDONED SIN.
Jesus intended to heal the paralysed man, but he did so by first of all saying,
"Thy sins are forgiven thee." There are some in this house of prayer
this morning who are spiritually paralysed; they have
eyes and they see the gospel; they have ears and they have heard it, and heard
it attentively too; but they are so paralysed that
they will tell you, and honestly tell you, that they cannot lay hold upon the
promise of God; they cannot believe in Jesus to the saving of their souls. If
you urge them to pray, they say: "We try to pray, but it is not acceptable
prayer." If you bid them have confidence, they will tell you, though not
in so many words perhaps, that they are given up to despair. Their mournful
ditty is:—
"I would, but cannot sing;
I would, but cannot pray
For Satan meets me when I try,
And frights my soul away.
I would, but can't repeat,
Though I endeavor oft;
This stony heart can never relent
Till Jesus makes it soft.
I would, but cannot love,
Though wooed by love divine;
No arguments have power to move
A soul so base as mine.
O could I but believe!
Then all would easy be;
I would, but cannot—Lord, relieve:
My help must come from thee."
The bottom
of this paralysis is sin upon the conscience, working death in them. They are
sensible of their guilt, but powerless to believe that the crimson fountain can
remove it: they are alive only to sorrow, despondency, and agony. Sin paralyses
them with despair. I grant you that into this despair there enters
largely the element of unbelief, which is sinful; but I hope there is also in
it a measure of sincere repentance, which bears in it the hope of something
better. Our poor, awakened paralytics sometimes hope that they may be forgiven,
but they cannot believe it; they cannot rejoice; they cannot cast themselves on
Jesus; they are utterly without
strength. Now, the bottom of it, I say again, lies in unpardoned sin, and I
earnestly entreat you who love the Savior to be earnest in seeking the pardon
of these paralysed persons. You tell me that I should
be earnest; so I should; and so I desire to be: but, brethren, their cases
appear to be beyond the minister's sphere of action; the Holy Spirit determines
to use other agencies in their salvation. They have heard the public word; they
now need private consolation and aid, and that from three or four. Lend us your
help, ye earnest brethren; form your parties of four; grasp the couches of
these who wish to be saved, but who feel they cannot believe. The Lord, the
Holy Spirit, make you the means of leading them into forgiveness and eternal
salvation. They have been lying a long time waiting;
their sin, however, still keeps them where they are; their guilt prevents their
laying hold on Christ; there is the point, and it is
for such cases that I earnestly invoke my brethren's aid.
IV. Let us proceed to notice, fourthly, that JESUS
CAN REMOVE BOTH THE SIN AND THE PARALYSIS IN A SINGLE MOMENT. It was the
business of the four bearers to bring the man to Christ;
but there their power ended. It is our part to bring the guilty sinner to the
Savior: there our power ends. Thank God, when we end, Christ
begins, and works right gloriously. Observe that he began by saying: "Thy
sins be forgiven thee." He laid the axe at the
root; he did not desire that the man's sins might be forgiven, or express a
good wish in that direction, but he pronounced an absolution by virtue of that
authority with which he was clothed as the Savior. The poor man's sins there
and then ceased to be, and he was justified in the sight of God. Believest thou this, my hearer, that Christ
did thus for the paralytic man? Then I charge you believe something more, that
if on earth Christ had power to forgive sins before he had offered an
atonement, much more hath he power to do this, now that he hath poured out his
blood, and hath said, "It is finished," and hath gone into his glory,
and is at the right hand of the Father. He is exalted on high, to give
repentance and remission of sin. Should he send his Spirit into thy soul to
reveal himself in thee, thou wouldst in an instant be entirely absolved. Does
blasphemy blacken thee? Does a long life of infidelity pollute thee? Hast thou
been licentious? Hast thou been abominably wicked? A word can absolve thee—a
word from those dear lips which said, "Father forgive them, for they know
not what they do." I charge thee ask for that absolving word. No earthly
priest can give it thee; but the great High Priest, the Lord
Jesus, can utter it at once. Ye
twos and fours who are seeking the salvation of men, here is encouragement for
you. Pray for them now, while the gospel is being preached in their hearing;
pray for them day and night, and bring the glad tidings constantly before them,
for Jesus is still able "to save
to the uttermost them that come unto God by him."
After our blessed Lord had taken away the root of the evil, you
observe he then took away the paralysis itself. It was gone in a single moment.
Every limb in the man's body was restored to a healthy state; he could stand,
could walk, could lift his bed, both nerve and muscle were restored to vigor.
One moment will suffice, if Jesus
speaks, to make the despairing happy, and the unbelieving full of confidence.
What we cannot do with our reasonings, persuadings, and entreaties, nor even with the letter of
God's promise, Christ can do in a single instant by
his Holy Spirit, and it has been our joy to see it done. This is the standing
miracle of the church, performed by Christ to-day
even as aforetime. Paralysed souls who could neither
do nor will, have been able to do valiantly, and to will with solemn
resolution. The Lord has poured power into the faint,
and to them that had no might he hath increased strength. He can do it still. I
say again to loving spirits who are seeking the good of others, let this
encourage you. You may not have to wait long for the conversions you aim at; it
may be ere another Sabbath ends, the person you pray for may be brought to
Jesus; or if you have to wait a little, the waiting shall well repay you, and
meanwhile remember he has never spoken in secret in the dark places of the
earth; he has not said to the seed of Jacob, "Seek ye my face in
vain."
V. Passing on, and drawing to a conclusion: WHEREVER OUR LORD WORKS
THE DOUBLE MIRACLE IT WILL BE APPARENT. He forgave the man's sin and took away
his disease at the same time. How was this apparent? I have no doubt the pardon
of the man's sin was best known to himself; but possibly those who saw that
gleaming countenance which had been so sad before, might have noticed that the
word of absolution sunk into his soul as the rain into the thirsty earth.
"Thy sins be forgiven thee," fell on him as
a dew from heaven; he believed the sacred declaration, and his eyes sparkled.
He might almost have felt indifferent whether he remained paralysed
or not, it was such joy to be forgiven, forgiven by the Lord himself. That was
enough, quite enough for him; but it was not enough for the Savior, and
therefore he bade him take up his couch and walk, for he had given him strength
to do so. The man's healing was proved by his obedience. Openly to all
onlookers an active obedience became indisputable proof of the poor creature's
restoration. Notice, our Lord bade him rise—he rose; he had no power to do so
except that power which comes with divine commands. He rose, for Christ
said "Rise." Then he folded up that miserable palliasse—the
Greek word used shows us that it was a very poor, mean, miserable affair—he
rolled it up as the Savior bade him, he shouldered it, and went to his home.
His first impulse must have been to throw himself down at the Savior's feet,
and say, "Blessed be thy name;" but the Master said, "Go to thy
house;" and I do not find that he stayed to make one grateful obeisance,
but elbowing the crowd, jostling the throng with his load on his back, he
proceeded to his house just as he was told, and that without deliberation, or
questioning. He did his Lord's bidding, and he did it accurately, in detail, at
once, and most cheerfully. Oh! how cheerfully; none
can tell but those in like case restored. So, the true sign of pardoned sin,
and of paralysis removed from the heart, is obedience. If thou art really saved
thou wilt do what Jesus bids thee; thy
request will be, "Lord, what wilt thou have me to do?" and that once
ascertained, thou wilt be sure to do it. You tell me Christ
has forgiven you, and yet you live in rebellion to his commands; how can I
believe you? You say you are a saved man, and yet you wilfully
set up your own will against Christ's will; what evidence have I of what you
say? Have I not, rather, clear evidence that you speak not the truth? Open, careful, prompt, cheerful obedience to Christ, becomes the
test of the wonderful work which Jesus
works in the soul.
VI. Lastly, ALL THIS TENDS TO GLORIFY GOD.
Those four men had been the indirect means of bringing much honor to
God and much glory to Jesus, and they,
I doubt not, glorified God in their very hearts on the housetop. Happy men to
have been of so much service to their bedridden friend! Who else united in
glorifying God? Why, first the man who was restored. Did not every part of his
body glorify God? I think I see him! He sets one foot down to God's glory, he
plants the other to the same note, he walks to God's glory, he carries his bed
to God's glory, he moves his whole body to the glory of God, he speaks, he
shouts, he sings, he leaps to the glory of God. When a man is saved his whole
manhood glorifies God; he becomes instinct with a new-born life which glows in
every part of him, spirit, soul and body. As an heir of heaven, he brings glory
to the Great Father who has adopted him into the family, he breathes and eats
and drinks to God's praise. When a sinner is brought into the church of God
we are all glad, but we are none of us so joyous and
thankful as he; we would all praise God, but he must praise him the loudest,
and he will.
But who next glorified God! The text does not say so, but we feel
sure that his family did, for he went to his own house. We will suppose that he
had a wife. That morning when the four friends came and put him on the bed, and
carried him out, it may be she shook her head in loving anxiety, and I dare say
she said, "I am half afraid to trust him with you. Poor, poor creature, I
dread his encountering the throng. I am afraid it is madness to hope for
success. I wish you Godspeed in it, but I tremble. Hold well the bed; be sure
you do not let him fall. If you do let him down through the roof hold fast the
ropes, be careful that no accident occurs to my poor bedridden husband; he is
bad enough as he is, do not cause him more
misery." But when she saw him coming home, walking with the bed on his
back, can you picture her delight? How she would begin to sing, and praise and
bless the Lord Jehovah
Rophi,
who had healed her beloved one. If there were little children about, playing
before the house, how they would shout for glee, "Here's father; here's
father walking again, and come home with the bed on his back; he is made whole
again, as he used to be when we were very little." What a glad house! They
would gather round him, all of them, wife and children, and friends and
neighbors, and they would begin to sing, "Bless the Lord, O my soul: and
all that is within me, bless his holy name. Bless the
Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits: who forgiveth
all thine iniquities: who healeth all thy
diseases." How the man would sing those verses, rejoicing in the
forgiveness first, and the healing next, and wondering how it was that David knew so much about it, and had put his case
into such fit words.
Well, but it did not end there. A wife and family utter but a part of
the glad chorus of praise, though a very melodious part. There are other
adoring hearts who unite in glorifying the healing
Lord. The disciples who were around the Savior, they glorified God, too. They
rejoiced, and said one to another, "We have seen strange things
to-day." The whole Christian church is full of sacred praise when a sinner
is saved; even heaven itself is glad.
But there was glory brought to God, even by the common people who
stood around. They had not yet entered into that sympathy with Christ
which the disciples felt, but they were struck by the sight of this great
wonder, and they, too, could not help saying that God had wrought great
marvels. I pray that onlookers, strangers from the commonwealth of Israel,
when they see the desponding comforted, and lost ones brought in, may be
compelled to bear their witness to the power of divine grace, and be led
themselves to be partakers in it. There is "Glory to God in the highest,
and on earth peace, good-will towards men," when a paralysed
soul is filled with gracious strength.
Now, shall I need to stand here, and entreat for the four to carry
poor souls to Jesus? Shall I need to
appeal to my brethren who love their Lord, and say, band yourselves
together to win souls? Your humanity to the paralytic soul claims it, but your
desire to bring glory to God compels it. If you are indeed what you profess to
be, to glorify God must be the fondest wish and the loftiest ambition of your
souls. Unless ye be traitors to my Lord as well as inhuman to your fellow-men,
you will catch the practical thought which I have striven to bring before you,
and you will seek out some fellow Christians, and say, "Come, let us pray
together, for such an one," and if you know a desperate case you will make
up a sacred quaternion, to resolve upon its salvation. May the power of the
Highest abide upon you, and who knoweth what glory the Lord may gain through
you? Never forget this strange story of the bed which carried the man, and the
man who carried his bed.
PORTION
OF SCRIPTURE READ BEFORE SERMON—Luke
5:1-26.